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current Sun Conditions


 

SOHO SATELLITE IMAGES

WHITE-LIGHT
MDI MAGNETOGRAM
MDI CONTINUUM
EIT 304
EIT 195
EIT 171
LASCO C3
LASCO C2
AURORAL ACTIVITY

 

MDI CONTINUUM
MDI or Michelson Doppler Imager continuum image of the sun.

MDI MAGNETOGRAM
MDI or Michelson Doppler Imager magnetogram image of the sun.

EIT
The EIT (Extreme ultraviolet Imaging Telescope) images the solar atmosphere at several wavelengths. Each wavelength corresponds to a different temperature. The temperatures are:
- 302 Angstrom: 80,000 degrees Kelvin
- 284 Angstrom: 2,000,000 degrees Kelvin
- 195 Angstrom: 1,500,000 degrees Kelvin
- 171 Angstrom: 1,000,000 degrees Kelvin

The hotter the temperature, the higher you are looking in the solar atmosphere.

LASCO

LASCO (Large Angle Spectrometric Coronograph) is able to take images of the solar corona by blocking light coming directly from the Sun with an occulter disk, creating an artificial eclipse within the instrument itself. The position of the solar disk is indicated in the images by the white circle. The most prominent feature of the corona are usually the coronal streamers, those nearly radial bands that can be seen both in C2 and C3. Occasionally, a coronal mass ejection can be seen being expelled away from the Sun and crossing the fields of view of both coronagraphs. The shadow crossing from the lower left corner to the center of the image is the support for the occulter disk.

LASCO C2 images show the inner solar corona up to 8.4 million kilometers (5.25 million miles) away from the Sun.

LASCO C3 images have a larger field of view. They encompass 32 diameters of the Sun. To put this in perspective, the diameter of the images is 45 million kilometers (30 million miles) at the distance of the Sun, or half of the diameter of the orbit of Mercury. Many bright stars can be seen behind the Sun.

 

BIG BEAR SOLAR OBSERVATORY

GONG+ INTENSITY IMAGE
GONG+ MAGNETOGRAM
FULL DISK H-ALPHA
CONTRAST ENHANCED FULL DISK H-ALPHA

 

 

 

FULL DISK WHITE-LIGHT
The image was recorded with a 8-bit Kodak MegaPlus 1.4i CCD camera.

 

CONTRAST ENHANCED FULL DISK WHITE-LIGHT
The image was recorded with a 8-bit Kodak MegaPlus 1.4i CCD camera. This image has been corrected by dark and flat field images, and a limb darkening estimate has been subtracted to enhance the contrast.

 

FULL DISK CaK-LINE
The image was recorded with a 8-bit Kodak MegaPlus 1.4i CCD camera.

 

CONTRAST ENHANCED FULL DISK Ca-K-LINE
The image was recorded with a 8-bit Kodak MegaPlus 1.4i CCD camera. The FWHM of the Daystar filter amounts to 0.1 nm. This image has been corrected by dark and flat field images, and a limb darkening estimate has been subtracted to enhance the contrast. We use the CaK-line images to produce a daily index of the CaK-line activity.

 

GONG+ MAGNETOGRAM
This solar magnetic field map was recorded by the Big Bear GONG+ instrument and scaled so that the darkest pixels are -100 gauss and the brightest pixels are +100 gauss. For additional images from other GONG sites see the GONG Daily Images page. For more information about the GONG see the GONG project.

 

FULL DISK H-ALPHA
The image was recorded with a 14-bit, 2032 x 2032 pixel Apogee KX4 CCD camera.

 

CONTRAST ENHANCED FULL DISK H-ALPHA
The best daily panoramic solar image ever! The image was recorded with a 14-bit, 2032 x 2032 pixel Apogee KX4 CCD camera. This image has been corrected by dark and flat field images, and a limb darkening estimate has been subtracted to enhance the contrast.

 

MAUNA LOA SOLAR OBSERVATORY

ACOS MARK4
ACOS PICS LIMB
ACOS PICS DISC
ACOS CHIP
PSPT CaIIk
PSPT BLUE
PSPT RED
ECHO SAMPLE VELOCITY IMAGE

 

 

ACOS
ACOS (Advanced Coronal Observing System) is a suite of instruments designed to observe the solar atmosphere at a variety of heights. Includes Chromospheric Helium Imaging Photometer (CHIPS, 1083.0 nm), H-alpha prominence and solar disk monitor (PICS, 656.2 nm), and the Mk4 K-coronameter, which observes the white light K-corona from 1.12-2.79 solar radii.

ECHO
ECHO (Experiment for Coordinated Helioseismic Observations). A network of two instruments which observe solar oscillations as seen in the radial velocity of the solar surface.

PSPT
PSPT (Precision Solar Photometric Telescope) observes the solar disk in three bandpasses: 605-610 nm (red), 408-412 nm (blue), and 393 nm (CaIIK).